- Abstract::
- Mineral resources of technogenic deposits are an important element of the national economy and their further involvement in economic circulation will not only increase the extraction of valuable minerals, but also solve a number of environmental problems. The article is devoted to the analysis of problems associated with the classification of technogenic formations, their development and extraction of valuable minerals from them. The authors systematized data on the current state and current changes in legislation in the field of development of technogenic deposits. The classification of technogenic formations is given and the definition of a technogenic deposit is clarified. The data on the dynamics of mineral extraction from technogenic formations in Russia over the past 10 years are summarized and it is shown that the ratio of this value to extraction from the subsoil was about 2.0 %. Separately, the regulatory framework in the field of monitoring technogenic deposits is analyzed, priority measures in the field of subsoil use are proposed to improve the efficiency of development of technogenic formations.
- Keywords:
- technogenic deposit, man-made deposit, waste dumps, subsoil use, classification, extraction of man-made mineral raw materials
- For citation:
- Kuznetsova ЕА, Mishenin МV, Filimonova IV, et al. Technogenic deposits as an object of subsoil use. Mine Surveying and Subsurface Use. 2025;25(1):5-15. https://doi.org/10.56195/2079-3332-2025-25-1-5-15.
- Information about the authors:
-
- Ekaterina A. Kuznetsova – PhD in Economics, research associate at the laboratory of ecological and economic modeling of technogenic systems, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences; associate professor at the Department of Political Economy of the Faculty of Economics of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Novosibirsk National Research State University, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5290-2186. - Mikhail V. Mishenin – Associate Professor, PhD in Economics, Head of the Laboratory of Ecological and Economic Modeling of Technogenic Systems, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences; Associate Professor of the Department of Political Economy of the Faculty of Economics of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Novosibirsk National Research State University, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-1698. - Irina V. Filimonova – Professor, Doctor of Economics, Head of the Center for Economics of Subsoil Use of Oil and Gas, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences; Head of the Department of Political Economy of the Faculty of Economics of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Novosibirsk National Research State University, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , https://orcid. org/0000-0003-4447-6425. - Anastasia P. Samatova – laboratory assistant, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences; student of the Faculty of Economics of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Novosibirsk National Research State University, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , https:// orcid.org/0009-0002-8742-8669
- Ekaterina A. Kuznetsova – PhD in Economics, research associate at the laboratory of ecological and economic modeling of technogenic systems, Federal State Budgetary Scientific Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences; associate professor at the Department of Political Economy of the Faculty of Economics of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Novosibirsk National Research State University, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, e-mail:
- References:
-
- 1. Чернявский АГ. О проблеме освоения техногенных ресурсов. Минеральные ресурсы России. Экономика и управление. 2020(3):58-64. Chernyavsky AG. On the problem of development of technogenic resources. Mineral resources of Russia. Economics and management. 2020;3:58-64. (In Russ.).
- 2. Дорош Е. А., Тальгамер Б. Л. Анализ минерально-сырьевой базы золотодобычи в Ленском золотоносном районе и обоснование на- правлений развития способов разработки россыпей. Науки о Земле и недропользование. 2022;45(3):222-34. Dorosh EA, Talgamer BL. Analysis of the mineral resource base of gold mining in the Lena gold-bearing region and substantiation of the directions of development of placer mining methods. Earth Sciences and Subsoil Use. 2022;45(3):222-234. (In Russ.). doi: 10.21285/2686-9993-2022-45-3-222-234.
- 3. Потравный ИМ, Даваахуу Н. Использование опыта Монголии по переработке техногенного сырья при реализации инвестиционных проектов в Российской Арктике. Россия и Монголия: опыт и перспективы международной интеграции в образовании и науке: сб. мат-лов Межд. науч.-практ. конф., посв. 20-летию Улан-Баторского филиала РЭУ им. Г. В. Плеханова и 80-летию победы битвы на Халхин-Голе / под ред. Н. В. Антиповой. Улан-Батор, 2019: 42-6. Potravny IM, Davaakhuu N. Using Mongolia’s Experience in Processing Man-Made Raw Materials in the Implementation of Investment Projects in the Russian Arctic. Russia and Mongolia: experience and prospects of international integration in education and science. Collection of materials of the international scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 20th anniversary of the Ulaanbaatar branch of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics. G.V. Plekhanov and the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Battle of Khalkhin Gol. Edited by N.V. Antipova. Ulaanbaatar, 2019:42-6. (In Russ.).
- 4. Москвитин СГ. Перспективы комплексного освоения техногенных месторождений олова и вольфрама Арктической зоны Якутии. EURASTRENCOLD-2023: сб. тр. XI Евразийского симпозиума по проблемам прочности и ресурса в условиях климатически низких темпера- тур, посвященного 85-летию со дня рождения академика В. П. Ларионова. Киров, 2023: 403-7. Moskvitin SG. Prospects for the Integrated Development of Man-Made Tin and Tungsten Deposits in the Arctic Zone of Yakutia. Eurastrencold-2023. Collection of papers of the XI Eurasian symposium on the problems of strength and resource in conditions of low climatic temperatures, dedicated to the 85th anniversary of the birth of Academician V.P. Kirov, 2023:403-7. (In Russ.).
- 5. Иванов СВ. О возможностях использования горнопромышленных отходов в Мурманской области. Известия Коми научного центра УрО РАН. 2023;3(61):79-85. Ivanov SV. On the possibilities of using mining waste in the Murmansk region. Bulletin of the Komi Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2023;3(61):79-85. (In Russ.). doi: 10.19110/1994-5655-2023-3-79-85.
- 6. Стровский ВЕ, Иванов АН, Комарова ОГ. Основополагающие принципы оценки эколого-экономической эффективности освоения тех- ногенных месторождений. Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия: Экономика и менеджмент. 2024;18(1):139-47. Strovskiy VE, Ivanov AN, Komarova OG. Fundamental principles for assessing the environmental and economic efficiency of developing manmade deposits. Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series: Economics and Management. 2024;18(1):139-47. (In Russ.). doi: 10.14529/ em240113.
- 7. Комарова ОГ, Игнатьева МН. Формирование методического обеспечения инструмента оценки эколого-экономической эффективности освоения техногенных месторождений. Известия Уральского государственного горного университета. 2024;3(75):142-53. Komarova OG, Ignatyeva MN. Formation of methodological support for a tool for assessing the ecological and economic efficiency of developing technogenic deposits. Bulletin of the Ural State Mining University. 2024;3(75):142-53. (In Russ.). doi: 10.21440/2307-2091-2024-3-142-153.
- 8. Пшеченкова ЕП, Гуров СД, Самсонов АА. Современное состояние учета и геологической изученности техногенных объектов мине- рального сырья. Минеральные ресурсы России. Экономика и управление. 2023;4(183):17-21. Pshechenkova EP, Gurov SD, Samsonov AA. Current state of accounting and geological study of technogenic objects of mineral raw materials. Mineral resources of Russia. Economics and management. 2023;4(183):17-21. (In Russ.).
- 9. Таракановский ВИ. Проблемы отработки техногенных россыпей. Научно-методические основы прогноза, поисков, оценки место- рождений алмазов, благородных и цветных металлов: сб. тез. докл. ХII Межд. науч.-практ. конф. М., 2023. С. 469-71. Tarakanovsky VI. Problems of developing technogenic placers. Scientific and methodological foundations for forecasting, prospecting, assessing deposits of diamonds, precious and non-ferrous metals. Collection of abstracts of reports of the XII International scientific-practical conference. Moscow, 2023:469-71. (In Russ.).
- 10. Игнатьева МН, Стровский ВЕ, Логвиненко ОА и др.. Проблемы, затрудняющие введение в хозяйственный оборот техногенных ме- сторождений. Известия Уральского государственного горного университета. 2023;4(72):137-45. Ignat’eva MN, Strovskiy VE, Logvinenko OA, et al. Problems complicating the introduction of technogenic deposits into economic circulation. Bulletin of the Ural State Mining University. 2023;4(72):137-45. (In Russ.).
- 11. Маликова ОИ, Максимова АМ. Господдержка развития редкоземельной промышленности и модернизация экономики. ЭКО. 2021;5(563):77-95. Malikova OI, Maksimova AM. State support for the development of the rare earth industry and modernization of the economy. ECO. 2021;5(563):77-95. (In Russ.). doi: 10.30680/ECO0131-7652-2021-5-77-95.
- 12. Игнатьева МН, Юрак ВВ, Душин АВ и др. Техногенные минеральные образования: проблемы перехода к циркулярной экономике. Горные науки и технологии. 2021;6(2):73-89. Ignatyeva MN, Yurak VV, Dushin AV, et al. Man-made mineral formations: problems of transition to a circular economy. Mining sciences and technologies. 2021;6(2):73-89. (In Russ.). doi: 10.17073/2500-0632-2021-2-73-89.
- 13. Лебедок А, Маркворт Л. Переработка минерального сырья техногенных месторождений с применением высокоэффективных техно- логий. Рациональное освоение недр. 2020;(1):69-71. Lebedok A, Markworth L. Processing of mineral raw materials from man-made deposits using highly efficient technologies. Rational development of subsoil. 2020;1:69-71. (In Russ.). doi: 10.26121/RON.2020.56.66.008.
- 14. Полянская ИГ, Юрак ВВ, Стровский ВЕ. Повышение уровня сбалансированности недропользования в регионе с помощью учета отходов недропользования. Экономика региона. 2019;15(4):1226-40. Polyanskaya IG, Yurak VV, Strovskiy VE. Increasing the level of balance of subsoil use in the region by accounting for subsoil use waste. Economy of the region. 2019;15(4):1226-40. (In Russ.). doi: 10.17059/2019-4-20.
- 15. Макаров АБ, Талалай АГ, Хасанова ГГ. Геолого-промышленные типы техногенных месторождений. Вестник Института геологии Коми научного центра Уральского отделения РАН. 2018;8(284):39-45. Makarov AB, Talalay AG, Khasanova GG. Geological and industrial types of technogenic deposits. Bulletin of the Institute of Geology of the Komi Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2018;8(284):39-45. (In Russ.). doi: 10.19110/2221-1381-2018-8-39-45.
- 16. Мишенин МВ, Юркевич НВ, Филимонова ИВ, и др. Обоснование инвестиционной привлекательности освоения техногенного отвала с высокой концентрацией барита. Геология и минерально-сырьевые ресурсы Сибири. 2023;4-2(56):196-205. Mishenin MV, Yurkevich NV, Filimonova IV, et al. Justification of investment attractiveness of development of technogenic dump with high concentration of barite. Geology and mineral resources of Siberia. 2023;4-2(56):196-205. (In Russ.). doi: 10.20403/2078-0575-2023-4b-196-205.17.
- 17. Проворная ИВ, Филимонова ИВ, Юркевич НВ и др. Экономическая оценка комплекса мероприятий по рекультивации территории от техногенного воздействия. Актуальные проблемы экологии и природопользования: сб. науч. тр. XXII Межд. науч.-практ. конф.: в 3 т. Москва, 2021:104-7. Provornaya IV, Filimonova IV, Yurkevich NV, et al. Economic assessment of a set of measures for reclamation of the territory from technogenic impact. Actual problems of ecology and nature management. Collection of scientific papers of the XXII International scientific and practical conference: in 3 volumes. Moscow, 2021:104-7. (In Russ.).
- 18. Nаdudvari А, Krzykawski Т, Jabłońska М, et al.. Organic minerals in a self-heating coal-waste dump in Upper Silesia, Poland: Structure, formation pathways and environmental issues. International Journal of Coal Geology. 2024;281:104403. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2023.104403.
- 19. Taşkın DY, Mehmet OG, Orhan K. Effects of EU-Compliant mining waste regulation on Turkish mining sector: A review of characterization, classification, storage, management, recovery of mineral wastes. Resources Policy. 2024;90:104836. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.104836.
- 20. Wahyono Y, Sasongko NA, Trench A, et al. Evaluating the impacts of environmental and human health of the critical minerals mining and processing industries in Indonesia using life cycle assessment. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering. 2024;10:100944. doi:10.1016/j.cscee.2024.100944
- 21. Tuncay G, Yuksekdag A, Mutlu BK. A review of greener approaches for rare earth elements recovery from mineral wastes. Environmental Pollution. 2024;357:124379. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124379.
- 22. Na H, Eom Y, Yoo K, et al. A review on the reprocessing of sulfide tailings for resource recovery and AMD prevention using mineral processing methods. Minerals Engineering. 2024;218:109025. doi: 110.1016/j.mineng.2024.109025.
