- Abstract:
- Actual operational data from a longwall mining system were investigated regarding the intersection of fault-type geological discontinuities in the coal seam and the performance of preliminary in-seam degasification boreholes within these zones. Based on an analysis of this data, the study established the patterns of change in methane emission rates into the working area, downtime required for face ventilation, and gas yield parameters from the seam into degasification boreholes, depending on the boreholes' positioning relative to the zones of geological discontinuities.
- Keywords:
- fault-type geological discontinuities, hazard zone, methane emission, methane flow rate, preliminary in-seam degasification
- For citation:
- Fedorov E.V., Kulibaba S.B., Miletenko N.A. Characteristics of methane emission from a coal seam being mined in zones of geological discontinuities. Mine Surveying and Subsurface Use. 2026; 26 (5): 125-129. (In Russ.). https://doi. org/10.56195/20793332-2026-26-5-125-129
- Information about the authors:
-
- Evgeniy V. Fedorov – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Department Head, N. V. Melnikov Research Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IPKON RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. - Sergey B. Kulibaba – Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Leading Researcher, N. V. Melnikov Research Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IPKON RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8051-7381; e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. - Natalya A. Miletenko – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher, N. V. Melnikov Research Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IPKON RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5594-3036; e-mail:
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- Evgeniy V. Fedorov – Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Department Head, N. V. Melnikov Research Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IPKON RAS), Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail:
- References:
-
- 1. Рубан А.Д., Забурдяев В.С., Матвиенко Н.Г., Артемьев В.Б. Основы проектирования дегазации угольных шахт и рудников России. Т. 9: Рудничная аэрология. М.: Библиотека горного инженера, 2011; 271. Ruban A.D., Zaburdyaev V.S., Matvienko N.G., Artemyev V.B. Fundamentals of Designing Degassing Systems for Russian Coal Mines. Vol. 9: Mine Aerology. Moscow: Mining Engineer’s Library, 2011; 271. (In Russ.).
- 2. Ютяев Е.П. Проблемы совершенствования технологии пластовой дегазации в условиях интенсивной разработки. ГИАБ. 2015; 7: 253-261. Yutyaev E.P. Challenges in Improving Seam Degassing Technology Under Conditions of Intensive Mining. GIAB. 2015; 7: 253-261. (In Russ.).
- 3. Шмат В.Н. Разработка технологии пластовой дегазации выбросоопасных пластов в условиях их интенсивной и безопасной отработки. ГИАБ. 2014; 6: 185-201. Shmat V.N. Development of Seam Degassing Technology for Outburst-Prone Seams During Intensive and Safe Mining Operations. GIAB. 2014; 6: 185-201. (In Russ.).
- 4. Сластунов С.В., Ермак Г.П. Обоснование выбора и эффективная реализация способов дегазации при интенсивной отработке газоносных угольных пластов – ключевой вопрос обеспечения метанобезопасности угольных шахт. Уголь. 2013; 1: 21-24. Slastunov S.V., Ermak G.P. Justification of Selection and Effective Implementation of Degassing Methods During Intensive Mining of Gassy Coal Seams: A Key Issue in Ensuring Methane Safety in Coal Mines. Ugol. 2013; 1: 21-24. (In Russ.).
- 5. Малышев Ю.Н., Айруни А.Т. Комплексная дегазация угольных шахт. М: Изд-во Академии горных наук, 1999; 327. Malyshev Yu.N., Airuni A.T. Integrated Degassing of Coal Mines. Moscow: Publishing House of the Academy of Mining Sciences, 1999; 327. (In Russ.).
- 6. Окалелов В.Н., Лисянский П.Л. О метановыделении в окрестности геологических нарушений. Сборник научных трудов ДонГТУ. 2012; 37: 64–68. Okalelov V.N., Lisyansky P.L. On Methane Emission in the Vicinity of Geological Faults. Collection of Scientific Papers of DonGTU. 2012; 37:64–68. (In Russ.).
- 7. Забурдяев В.С., Малинникова О.Н., Трофимов В.А. Метанообильные шахты: добыча угля, газовыделение, метановая опасность. Калуга: Изд-во Манускрипт, 2020: 334. Zaburdyaev V.S., Malinnikova O.N., Trofimov V.A. High-Methane Mines: Coal Extraction, Gas Emission, and Methane Hazards. Kaluga: Manuskript Publishing House, 2020: 334. (In Russ.).
- 8. Norbert S., Pajdak A., Kozieł K., Braga L.T.P. Methane Emission during Gas and Rock Outburst on the Basis of the Unipore Model. Energies. 2019; 12 (10): 1999. https://doi.org/10.3390/en12101999.
- 9. Лупий М.Г. Исследование газопроницаемости пород междупластий после их подработки и надработки с учетом геодинамических и геомеханических факторов. Маркшейдерия и недропользование. 2025; 25 (2): 60–68. https://doi.org/10.56195/20793332-2025-25-2-60-68. Lupiy M.G. Investigation of gas permeability of inter-seam rocks following under-mining and over-mining, taking into account geodynamic and geomechanical factors. Mine Surveying and Subsurface Use. 2025; 25 (2): 60–68. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.56195/20793332-2025-25-2-60-68.
- 10. Шубина Е.А., Харкевич А.С. Особенности и проблемы расчёта и построения границ опасных зон у разрывных нарушений угольных пластов. Маркшейдерия и недропользование. 2023; 2: 44–55. https://doi.org/10.56195/20793332_2023_2_44_55. Shubina E.A., Kharkevich A.S. Specifics and challenges in calculating and delineating hazard zones associated with faulting in coal seams. Mine Surveying and Subsurface Use. 2023; 2: 44–55. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.56195/20793332_2023_2_44_55.
- 11. Григорьев В.Е., Любич Г.А., Тихонова С.Д. Горно-геометрический анализ разрывных нарушений угольных пластов. Уголь. 1988; 6: 61-63. Grigoryev V.E., Lyubich G.A., Tikhonova S.D. Mining-geometric analysis of coal seam faults. Ugol. 1988; 6: 61-63. (In Russ.).
- 12. Очеретенко И.А., Корицкий А.А., Шевелягин Е.В. Пластовые тектонические нарушения и их влияние на разработку углей. Роль тектоники в формировании горно-геологических факторов угольных месторождений. Л.: ВСЕГЕИ, 1983: 161-169. Ocheretenko I.A., Koritsky A.A., Shevelyagin E.V. Tectonic seam faults and their impact on coal mining. The role of tectonics in the formation of mining-geological factors in coal deposits. Leningrad: VSEGEI, 1983: 161–169. (In Russ.).
- 13. Шевченко Л. А., Костеренко В. Н., Смирнов О. В. Аэрология горных предприятий. М.: Горная книга, 2020: 224. Shevchenko L. A., Kosterenko V. N., Smirnov O. V. Aerology of mining enterprises. Moscow: Gornaya Kniga, 2020: 224. (In Russ.).
- 14. Усенбеков М.М., Исабек Т.К., Полчин А.И., Жумабаева А.К. Динамика метановыделений при ведении горных работ в зонах геологических нарушений. ГИАБ. 2022; 12: 141-151. https://doi.org/10.25018/0236_1493_2022_12_0_141. Usenbekov M. M., Isabek T. K., Polchin A. I., Zhumabaeva A. K. Dynamics of methane emission during mining operations in zones of geological disturbances. GIAB. 2022; 12: 141–151. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.25018/0236_1493_2022_12_0_141.
- 15. Сластунов С.В., Ютяев Е.П., Мазаник Е.В., Садов А.П. Разработка и совершенствование технологий пластовой дегазации для эффективной и безопасной отработки угольных пластов. ГИАБ. 2018; 11: 13-22. https://doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2018-11-49-13-22. Slastunov S. V., Yutyaev E. P., Mazanik E. V., Sadov A. P. Development and improvement of in-seam degassing technologies for efficient and safe coal seam mining. GIAB. 2018; 11: 13–22. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2018-11-49-13-22.
